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the list of proscribed persons

  • 1 tabula

    tăbŭla, ae, f. [root ta-, tab; whence also taberna, q. v.], a board, plank.
    I.
    In gen.:

    si tabulam de naufragio stultus arripuerit,

    Cic. Off. 3, 23, 89; cf. id. Att. 4, 18, 3; Verg. A. 1, 119:

    laceras tabulas in litore vidi,

    Ov. M. 11, 428:

    tabula navis,

    Juv. 14, 289; Verg. A. 9, 537:

    inauratae,

    Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 114:

    latera (fossarum) cluduntur tabulis,

    id. 33, 4, 21, § 76:

    perforatae,

    Col. 7, 4, 5.—Esp., a board to play on, Ov. de Nuce, 77; Sen. Tranq. An. 14, 7; Juv. 1, 90.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A writing-tablet; also, a tablet written upon, a writing, as a letter, contract, account, list, will, etc. (cf. tabella):

    tabulae litteris Graecis confectae,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 29:

    cerata,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 18: litteraria, a writing-tablet for children, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 10; cf.:

    laevo suspensi loculos tabulamque lacerto,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 74; id. Ep. 1, 1, 56:

    ponatur calculus assint Cum tabula pueri,

    Juv. 9, 41: tabula calculatoria, Schol. Juv. 7, 73.—
    B.
    Plur., a book of account:

    pro tabulis, Ubi aera perscribuntur usuraria,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 52; cf.:

    multum differt, in arcāne positum sit argentum, an in tabulis debeatur,

    Cic. Top. 3, 16:

    litterae lituraeque omnes assimulatae, expressae, de tabulis in libros transferuntur,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 189:

    aliquid in tabulas referre,

    id. Fl. 9, 20:

    tabulas conficere,

    id. de Or. 2, 23, 97; id. Verr. 2, 1, 23, § 60; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 5:

    unae tabulae proferantur, in quibus vestigium sit aliquod, quod, etc.,

    id. Font. 5, 12 (1, 2): novae, new account-books (by substituting which for the old ones debts were abolished in whole or in part), id. Phil. 6, 4, 11; id. Att. 5, 21, 13; 14, 21, 4; id. Off. 2, 23, 84; Caes. B. C. 3, 1; 3, 21; cf. Sall. C. 21, 2. —
    C.
    A counter, office where records are kept:

    suos necessarios conrogat, ut ad tabulam Sextiam sibi adsint horā secundā,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 25. —
    D.
    Adest ad tabulam: licetur Aebutius (a tablet on which an auction was advertised);

    hence,

    an auction, Cic. Caecin. 6, 16; cf.:

    sin ad tabulam venimus, vincemus facultates Othonis,

    id. Att. 12, 40, 4. —
    E.
    Of public records, etc.:

    tabula praerogativae,

    a list of votes, Cic. Pis. 5, 11; cf. Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 18; 3, 17, 1; Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 2, 8:

    qui de tabulis publicis recitat,

    public records, State papers, Cic. Fl. 17, 40; so,

    publicae,

    id. Arch. 4, 8; Liv. 26, 36, 11.—Esp., the censor ' s lists:

    tabularum cura,

    Liv. 4. 8, 4:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 74; Flor. 1, 6, 3; cf.:

    tabulae aereae, in quibus publicae constitutiones inciduntur,

    Plin. 34, 9, 21, § 99:

    XII. tabulae,

    the Twelve Tables, Cic. Rep. 2, 31, 54; so of the tables of the laws:

    decem tabulas conscripsisse,

    id. ib. 2, 36, 61:

    duabus tabulis additis,

    id. ib. 2, 37, 63; id. de Or. 1, 43, 193; 1, 44, 195 al.; v. duodecim; cf.:

    nequa tabula ullius decreti Caesaris aut beneficii figeretur,

    id. Phil. 1, 1, 3:

    tabula Sullae,

    the list of proscribed persons, Juv. 2, 28; Mart. 5, 69, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 21; 9, 26.—
    F.
    Of any formal or solemn writing:

    in tabulas multis haec via fecit iter,

    i. e. a will, testament, Ov. A. A. 2, 332; Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 11; Juv. 2, 58; 4, 19; 12, 123; 14, 55; Mart. 5, 39, 2:

    Dicaearchi tabulae,

    maps, Cic. Att. 6, 2, 3:

    lapideae,

    Vulg. Exod. 24, 12; id. 2 Cor. 3, 3. —
    G.
    A painted tablet or panel, a painting, picture:

    tabula picta,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 34; Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 36; Cic. Brut. 75, 261:

    imago in tabulis,

    id. Fin. 5, 1, 3; id. de Or. 1, 35, 161; id. Par. 5, 2, 37; Prop. 1, 2, 22; 2, 3, 41; Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 64. — Prov.: manum de tabulā, take your hand from the picture! enough! it is finished! sed heus tu, manum de tabulā, Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 1; cf.:

    dixit (Apelles)... uno se praestare, quod manum de tabulā sciret tollere,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 80. —
    H.
    A votive-tablet (on which a shipwreck was painted):

    me tabula sacer Votiva paries indicat, etc.,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 13:

    largire inopi, ne pictus oberret Caeruleā in tabulā,

    Pers. 6, 32 (cf.:

    mersā rate naufragus assem Dum rogat et pictā se tempestate tuetur,

    Juv. 14, 301). —
    K.
    A bed or plot of ground in a vineyard, Pall. Jan. 11; id. Febr. 10, 1; 9, 9; Auct. Limit. p. 311 Goes.—
    L.
    A fold in a garment, Tert. Pall. 1 and 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tabula

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